UBC Undergraduate Research

Life cycle analysis : Fred Kaiser Building Liao, Dongqi

Abstract

In this report, Fred Kaiser Building was analyzed for life cycle assessment. This analysis includes quantity takeoff and data input by using OnScreen Takeoff and Athena Impact Estimator. TheOnScreen Takeoff Software creates a material list which includes the material type and quantities for data inputs in Athena Impact Estimator. The Impact Estimator uses the TRACI impact database to quantify the environmental impacts of the building assemblies. The results of impact estimator include Bill of Materials and summary measures by life cycle stage and assembly group. The summary measures by life cycle stage showed eight categories of environmental impacts which are associated with the manufacturing stage of the building. A sensitivity analysis was base on the five anticipated materials to investigate the relative impacts of each material overall environmental impact. It was determined that the most influential component out of the five chosen was the concrete with 30 MPa strength and average flyash. In addition, an analysis was conducted to determine the amount of materials needed to improve the current buildings energy performance to UBC’s Residential Environmental Assessment Program. Operating energy data was obtained from the UBC building services department and a spreadsheet template was used to determine the improvement of operating energy given material upgrades. It was determined that it will take approximately 36 months to recover the energy input for adding insulation materials from energy saving. [Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”]

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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International