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Sill mat design for narrow vein mining Marcinyshyn, Kennth William

Abstract

The crux of sill mat design is the estimation of vertical stress before sill mat failure. Current theories for estimating vertical pressure in rock and soils at shallow depths all produce a variety of answers. The current theories for estimating vertical stress do not account for changes in stope geometry. For example, the footwall, hangingwall, and ore widths change drastically from lift to lift in some narrow vein gold mines. Consequently, a different approach is suggested. The new approach is based on Terzaghi's (1948) Arching Theory and the first order linear differential equation: ........ [For full abstract see attached file]

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