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TRIUMF brown reports TRI-67-2

TRIUMF

This report discusses the tolerances which beam dynamical requirements place on the accuracy to which the cyclotron magnet must be constructed and its magnetic field measured. The tolerance most significantly affecting manufacturing methods is probably that demanded of the spiral shape of the sectors to keep vertical focusing within acceptable limits. At large radii the precision required reaches ±0.033" and will necessitate a shimming programme subsequent to manufacture. The associated ±7 G tolerance on the field flutter should be easier to achieve. Isochronism sufficient to give 36% microscopic duty factor can be provided by a radial field gradient correct to ±2 G/ft together with 35 circular trim coils. Separated turn acceleration would require ±1 G/ft with 54 trim coils and very closely controlled dee voltage, radio frequency and magnet excitation. To avoid the poor energy resolution resulting from large radial betatron oscillations, the first harmonic field amplitude must not exceed 0.2 G; this demands 72 harmonic trim coils, ±0.14° accuracy in placing the sectors, and uniformity in their reluctance to 0.5%. Finally, to keep electric stripping of the H‾ ions within ±10% limits, the hill magnetic field must meet ±0.4% limits over the outer 20 in.

Report

eng

Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library

10.14288/1.0107805

TRIUMF

Researcher

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/